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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Union of Aix ： ウィキペディア英語版 Union of Aix The Union of Aix, founded in 1382, was a confederation of cities of Provence. It supported the party of Charles of Durazzo against the Capetian Louis I, Duke of Anjou during the unrest that followed the capture and death of Queen Joanna I of Naples, Countess of Provence. The resultant civil war finally ended in the defeat of the Union of Aix and the recognition of Louis II of Anjou as Count of Provence, along with the cession of Nice to Savoy. == Background == The childless Joan, Queen of Naples and Countess of Provence, designated her cousin, Charles of Durazzo, as her heir in 1370. However, she soon alienated him by marrying Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen, thus also making an enemy of Louis I of Hungary, the ally and overlord of Charles, who governed Croatia. As a result, she turned to Louis of Anjou, the powerful son of the King of France, whom she secretly adopted in exchange for military assistance. The news of this event escaped authorized circles quickly and arrived at Tarascon on 22 October 1380, where it caused worry among the Provençal lords, who had fought Louis in the past 〔Alain Venturini, (Vérité refusée, vérité cachée : du sort de quelques nouvelles avant et pendant la Guerre d'Union d'Aix (1382- 1388) ), ''Actes des congrès de la Société des historiens médiévistes de l'enseignement supérieur public''. 24e congrès, Avignon, 1993. p. 180.〕 As the news reached Charles, he immediately descended on Naples with a Hungarian army reaching Rome on the 11th of November. Having misjudged the situation, Joan was left with no option but to fight. She called on her Provençal subjects and Louis I for help, but before they could arrive Charles had defeated Otto of Brunswick and taken Naples.〔''venturini'' pg. 182〕 Joan was imprisoned just as a fleet from Marseille arrived to relieve the city. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Union of Aix」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.